ENFP

NeFiTSienfpIMPASSIONED CATALYSTS
1 Favorite process EXTRAVERTED
INTUITION
2 Second process INTROVERTED
FEELING
3 Third process THINKING
4 Fourth process INTROVERTED
SENSING
EXTRAVERSION INTUITION FEELING PERCEIVING

Setting Direction

Assets: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Create visionary or idealistic goals
  • Be comfortable brainstorming multiple visions and paths for realizing them, considering many alternatives before narrowing them to one
  • Welcome others’ ideas and input about future priorities
  • Have a generally optimistic outlook about the future

Challenges: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Struggle to describe their vision in tangible, specific terms
  • Resist the need to ground their vision in reality
  • Dilute the power of their vision to make it more palatable if they see that others are not supporting it
  • Become discouraged by others’ critiques of their vision, even if they are generally supportive

Inspiring Others to Follow

Assets: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Inspire others toward a vision with their passion and communication skills
  • Warmly appreciate others and include their ideas and input without hesitation
  • Enjoy an organic structure rather than a rigid one, allowing people to find their own place to connect and define their role
  • Spend time understanding colleagues, their values and concerns, to help build trust

Challenges: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Take extreme positions about others—either being dismissive of their views or needing their approval
  • Hesitate to give critical feedback, being reluctant to risk hurting others
  • Lose credibility with people who expect leaders to provide them with a structure to follow (e.g., roles, clear boundaries, detailed plans)
  • Become drained by focusing too much on relationships, especially if they neglect to set up boundaries

Mobilizing Accomplishment of Goals

Assets: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Spot barriers that others may miss and find creative ways around them; be seen by others as resourceful
  • Be comfortable sharing authority widely to encourage commitment and ownership
  • Rely on teams to keep things moving forward, spreading accountability across the group
  • Be enthusiastic about taking prompt action when their passions are engaged, as well as about the future

Challenges: ENFP leaders tend to...

  • Leave responsibility for implementation to others and neglect to follow up, sometimes setting a poor example of being accountable for results
  • Assume that other people are also motivated by vision alone and underestimate the power of other sources of motivation
  • Become immobilized by the sheer volume of details that must be handled and lose enthusiasm for an idea
  • Move too slowly to intervene when someone is failing in their job